criminal · In Force

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) 2023

Replaces CrPC with 531 sections. Mandatory audio-video recording of search/seizure, trial in absentia, Zero FIR, mandatory e-FIR, 90-day police custody for grave offences.

Enforced

1 July 2024

Ministry

Ministry of Home Affairs

Key provisions and changes

• Zero FIR (Section 173)
• Trial in absentia
• Audio-Video recording mandatory
• e-FIR for cognisable offences
• 90-day police custody cap